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Council Members Say Audit On Austin's 'Enormous' Wildfire Risk Doesn't Go Far Enough

Montinique Monroe for KUT

Austin City Council members say they need a better look at where Austin could be falling short in terms of its wildfire preparedness.

A report out today from the City Auditor said the city is doing enough to prepare for wildfires, but it said Austin could do a better job of reducing the threat of wildfires in areas largely outside the urban core.

Still, council members on the Audit and Finance Committee said they wanted more from the audit if they're going to fully prepare the city to tackle the threat.

The audit suggested the city adopt a yearslong effort to enact requirements for fire-resistant materials on new construction and remodels of properties near potentially fire-prone brush and vegetation – over an area that's roughly two-thirds of the city. The requirements, known as the Wildfire-Urban Interface code, have been in the works since 2016, but the Austin Fire Department has yet to finalize them. It's expected to present a draft to Council by December.

Some of those requirements could be folded into the city's new land development code, however, which City Council expects to pass, at least preliminarily, by December. The audit suggested only the city manager be updated on the overlaps and not the entire City Council. Council members of the Audit and Finance Committee expressed concern about that.

Much of Wednesday's discussion centered on how well the city is clearing both public land and incentivizing property-owners to clear private lands of brush that could fuel wildfires.

The audit also pointed out the need for addressing city-owned land at risk of wildfires. Austin Fire Department Wildfire Division Manager Justice Jones told the committee the department had narrowed down how much land it could feasibly clear of brush and vegetation that could fuel a wildfire, but that AFD had cleared only about 11% of that land.

Council Member Alison Alter, who requested the audit and whose district includes at-risk land, said the report didn't comprehensively convey the level of risk on city-owned land near fire-prone brush or vegetation.

"I'm trying to understand why that's not included in this audit," she said. "If we as a city are only already limited to public lands ... if we're only at 11%, we're not going to get much further, because that brush comes back."

City Auditor Corrie Stokes said, because the audit focuses on multiple departments and entities – including the Parks and Recreation Department, Austin Water, AFD and Austin Resource Recovery – auditors wanted to simplify the report.

But Alter said, while the report did highlight areas where the city could improve and where departments could work in tandem to reduce wildfire risk, it didn't say whether the city was properly prepared.

"It doesn’t give me, as a policymaker, the information that I asked for to try to understand if we’re putting enough resources into this area, given the magnitude of this risk," Alter said. "The report doesn’t even give us a sense of what the risk of wildfire is to our city – which is enormous."

Alter and the Audit and Finance Committee asked the city auditor to go back to the drawing board to address concerns on how the city can better address brush collection on private land by Austin Resource Recovery and address how liable Austin Energy would be in the event of a wildfire, among other concerns.

The auditor could come back with those suggestions as soon as October.

Currently, the City of Austin has banned fires and grilling on Austin parkland, though propane grills and stoves are allowed.
 
Last week's report from the U.S. Drought Monitor classified most of Travis County as abnormally dry. Nearly half the counties in Texas are under a burn ban right now, according to the Texas Forest Service - that includes Travis County and its bordering counties.
 
Correction: A previous version of this post incorrectly referred to the Wildland-Urban Interface code as the Wildfire-Urban Interaction code.

Andrew Weber is a general assignment reporter for KUT, focusing on criminal justice, policing, courts and homelessness in Austin and Travis County. Got a tip? You can email him at aweber@kut.org. Follow him on Twitter @England_Weber.
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